أموكسيسيلين للعدوى

About amoxicillin

What is amoxicillin used for?

Amoxicillin is a type of penicillin antibiotic used to treat bacterial infections including; sinus and التهابات الصدر, التهابات المسالك البولية, التهابات الأذن, and some dental infections.

You may also be prescribed amoxicillin to prevent an infection from occurring if you are at particular risk of getting an infection.

Amoxicillin is sometimes used to get rid of Helicobacter pylori. This is an infection often found in people with stomach ulcers. If you are prescribed amoxicillin for this reason, you will also be prescribed other medicines to take alongside it.

Amoxicillin works by killing the germs (bacteria) responsible for the infection.

Side effects of amoxicillin

The most common side effects of amoxicillin are:

• الشعور بالغثيان.

• التقيؤ.

• الإسهال.

• القلاع.

• Rash.

ستجد قائمة كاملة في النشرة المعلوماتية الخاصة بالشركة المصنعة المرفقة مع دوائك.

غالبًا ما تتحسن الآثار غير المرغوب فيها مع تكيف جسمك مع الدواء الجديد، ولكن تحدث مع طبيبك أو الصيدلي إذا استمرت أي من الآثار التالية أو أصبحت مزعجة.

How to manage amoxicillin side effects

If you experience any other symptoms which you think may be due to the antibiotic, call your doctor or pharmacist for further medical advice.

Who should not take amoxicillin?

Some medicines are not suitable for people with certain conditions, and sometimes a medicine can only be used if extra care is taken. For these reasons, before you start taking amoxicillin it is important that your doctor knows:

• إذا كنت تشك في أنك قد تكون مصابًا بالحمى الغدية (الأعراض هي ارتفاع درجة الحرارة (الحمى)، التهاب الحلق، تضخم الغدد).

• If you have an allergic condition, or if you have ever had an allergic reaction to a medicine. This is especially important if you have ever had a bad reaction to any penicillin antibiotic for example trouble breathing.

• If you have any problems with the way your kidneys work for example kidney disease.

• If you are pregnant or breastfeeding. Amoxicillin is not known to be harmful to babies; however, it is still important that you tell your doctor if you are expecting or breastfeeding a baby.

• إذا كنت تتناول أي أدوية أخرى. يشمل ذلك أي أدوية تتناولها والتي يمكن شراؤها بدون وصفة طبية، بالإضافة إلى الأدوية العشبية والمكملات الغذائية.

How to take amoxicillin

• Before you start the amoxicillin treatment, read the manufacturer's printed information leaflet from inside the pack. It will give you more information about amoxicillin and will provide you with a full list of the side effects you may experience from taking amoxicillin.

• Take amoxicillin exactly as your doctor tells you to. It is usually taken three times daily, every eight hours. Your dose will be different to this if you are being treated with sachets of amoxicillin powder, or if you are taking amoxicillin to treat a stomach ulcer.

  • Your doctor or pharmacist will tell you how you should take the medication, and this information will be printed on the label of the pack to remind you.

  • It is important that you space out the amoxicillin doses evenly during the day.

• إذا تم إعطاؤك دواءً سائلاً لطفل، اقرأ التعليمات بعناية للتأكد من قياس الكمية الصحيحة من الدواء.

• You can take amoxicillin either with or without food. The amoxicillin capsules should be swallowed whole with a drink of water.

• If you have been supplied amoxicillin oral powder sachets, stir the powder from the sachet into 10-20 ml of water. Drink the solution as soon as possible after mixing it.

• If you forget to take a dose of amoxicillin at the correct time, take one as soon as you remember. Try to take the correct number of doses each day, leaving at least four hours between doses. Do not take two doses of amoxicillin at the same time to make up for a missed dose.

تحقيق أقصى استفادة من علاجك

• If you (or your child) have been prescribed the oral liquid amoxicillin medicine, you may find that it causes some staining of the teeth. Brushing the teeth regularly helps to prevent this. Any staining usually disappears soon after the course of antibiotics is finished.

• حتى إذا شعرت أن العدوى قد زالت، استمر في تناول المضاد الحيوي حتى تنتهي الجرعة (ما لم يخبرك الطبيب بالتوقف). هذا لمنع عودة العدوى.

• يتم وصف المضادات الحيوية في دورات علاج قصيرة. سيخبرك طبيبك بمدة استمرار دورة العلاج الخاصة بك - عادة لا تزيد عن 14 يومًا. إذا كنت لا تزال تشعر بالتوعك بعد الانتهاء من الدورة، عد لرؤية طبيبك.

• يصاب بعض الأشخاص باحمرار وحكة في الفم أو المهبل (القلاع) بعد تناول دورة من المضادات الحيوية. إذا حدث ذلك لك، تحدث مع طبيبك أو الصيدلي للحصول على المشورة.

• If you are taking birth control like the contraceptive 'pill' at the same time as this antibiotic, the effectiveness of the 'pill' can be reduced if you have a bout of being sick (vomiting) or diarrhoea which lasts for more than 24 hours.

  • If this should happen, ask your doctor or pharmacist for advice about what additional contraceptive precautions to use over the following few days.

  • There is no need to use additional precautions for any bouts of sickness or diarrhoea which last for less than 24 hours.

• Amoxicillin can stop the oral typhoid vaccine from working so if you are due to have any vaccinations, make sure the person treating you knows that you are taking this antibiotic.

How to store amoxicillin

• احفظ جميع الأدوية بعيدًا عن متناول ورؤية الأطفال.

• احفظه في مكان بارد وجاف، بعيدًا عن الحرارة المباشرة والضوء.

• If you have been given liquid medicine, this will have been made up by the pharmacy and lasts for 14 days. Make sure you check the expiry date on the bottle and do not use it after this date.

معلومات هامة عن جميع الأدوية

الأسئلة الشائعة

Can you drink alcohol with amoxicillin?

You can usually drink alcohol in moderation while taking amoxicillin, as it does not interact directly with the medicine. However, alcohol can make side effects such as nausea, dizziness, and stomach upset more likely, and may slow your recovery. If you are feeling unwell, it is generally best to avoid alcohol until you are better.

Can you take paracetamol with amoxicillin?

Yes, you can take paracetamol with amoxicillin. The two medicines do not interact, and paracetamol can help relieve fever or pain while the antibiotic treats the infection. Always follow the dosing instructions on the label or from your doctor.

Can amoxicillin make you tired?

Amoxicillin itself does not usually cause tiredness, but some people do feel more fatigued while taking it. This is often due to the infection your body is fighting rather than the antibiotic.

Does amoxicillin treat UTIs?

Amoxicillin can be used to treat some urinary tract infections, but it is not always the first choice. Many UTIs are caused by bacteria that are resistant to amoxicillin, so doctors often prescribe other antibiotics instead. A urine test is usually needed to confirm the best treatment.