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لاصقة جلدية سكوبولامين للغثيان

Transderm Scop

Follow the directions on the label or pack.

For motion sickness, apply the patch to the skin behind your ear four hours before your journey starts.

Scopolamine may make you sleepy. If this happens, do not drive and do not use tools or machines.

نظرة سريعة

  • Scopolamine patches prevent motion sickness and sickness after surgery.

  • You apply the patch to the skin behind your ear.

  • For motion sickness, apply 4 hours before travel and remove after arriving.

  • For surgery, apply 24 hours before and remove 24 hours after surgery.

  • Common side-effects include sleepiness, blurred vision, and dry mouth.

  • Do not drive or use machines if you feel sleepy or dizzy.

  • Tell your doctor about existing conditions or other medicines you take.

About scopolamine

نوع الدواء

An anti-emetic medicine

يستخدم لـ

Prevention of motion sickness; prevention of postoperative nausea and vomiting

يُعرف أيضًا باسم

Transderm Scop®

متوفر كـ

Skin patch

Scopolamine (also known as hyoscine) is available for use in adults, as a skin patch called Transderm Scop®. You stick the patch on to the skin behind your ear four hours prior to your journey, and then remove it at the end of the journey. The patch releases scopolamine through your skin and into your bloodstream.

Scopolamine skin patch is also used to prevent nausea and vomiting from occurring after surgery and when anesthetics or opiate painkillers (eg, morphine) have been used. The patch should be applied 24 hours prior to surgery and removed 24 hours after surgery.

One of the other effects of scopolamine is that it causes a dry mouth. It is sometimes prescribed by physicians for this reason, rather than to prevent nausea.

Before using scopolamine patches

Some medicines are not suitable for people with certain conditions, and sometimes a medicine may only be used if extra care is taken. For these reasons, before you start taking scopolamine it is important that your physician knows:

  • إذا كنت حاملاً أو مرضعة.

  • If you are unwell and have a high temperature.

  • If you have digestive system problems such as reflux disease, diarrhea, or ulcerative colitis.

  • إذا كنت تعاني من حالة في العين تسمى الجلوكوما.

  • If you have high blood pressure, a fast heart rate, or any other heart problems.

  • If you have problems with your liver, kidneys or prostate gland.

  • If you have epilepsy or have had fits (seizures) in the past.

  • إذا كنت تعاني من حالة تسبب ضعف العضلات، تُسمى الوهن العضلي الوبيل.

  • If you have Down syndrome.

  • إذا كنت تتناول أي أدوية أخرى. يشمل ذلك أي أدوية تتناولها والتي يمكن شراؤها بدون وصفة طبية، بالإضافة إلى الأدوية العشبية والمكملات الغذائية.

  • إذا كنت قد تعرضت في أي وقت مضى لرد فعل تحسسي تجاه دواء.

How to use scopolamine patches

  • Before you start this treatment, read the manufacturer's printed information leaflet from inside the pack. It will give you more information about scopolamine, including how to apply the patch, and a full list of the side-effects which you may experience from using it.

  • Use scopolamine patches exactly as your physician tells you to.

  • If you are using Transderm Scop® for motion sickness, apply one patch to the skin just behind your ear four hours prior to the start of your journey and remember to remove it after your arrival. The effect of the patch can last up to 72 hours, so it is suitable for people taking long journeys.

  • If you have been prescribed the patch to prevent nausea and vomiting following surgery, apply the patch 24 hours prior to your surgery. The patch should be removed 24 hours after your surgery has finished. If they do not already know, tell the person carrying out your surgery that you are wearing the Transderm Scop® patch.

  • Remember to wash your hands after handling the patches, and also it is important to wash behind your ear after you have removed the patch. This is to make sure you remove any remaining traces of scopolamine from your skin.

تحقيق أقصى استفادة من علاجك

  • Scopolamine can make you sleepy, and you may still feel sleepy the following day. If this happens, do not drive and do not use tools or machines. Also, avoid drinking alcohol whilst wearing the patch, as this will increase the feelings of sleepiness.

  • When you buy any medicines, you should always check with a pharmacist that they are safe to take alongside your other medicines.

  • Other things which can help to prevent motion sickness are:

    • Looking out of a window or sitting with your head tilted slightly backwards.

    • Taking regular breaks in your journey to have some fresh air and drink some cold water.

    • Breathing deeply and slowly while you listen to music.

Can using scopolamine patches cause problems?

Along with their useful effects, most medicines can cause unwanted side-effects although not everyone experiences them. The table below contains some of the most common ones associated with scopolamine. You will find a full list in the manufacturer's information leaflet supplied with your medicine. Speak with your physician or pharmacist if any of the following continue or become troublesome.

Common scopolamine side-effects

ماذا يمكنني أن أفعل إذا واجهت هذا؟

Feeling sleepy or dizzy

Do not drive and do not use tools or machines until you feel well again. Do not drink alcohol whilst wearing the patch

Problems with your eyesight, such as sensitivity to light, or blurred vision

Wearing dark glasses may help with light sensitivity. Do not drive and do not use tools or machines unless you can see clearly

جفاف الفم

حاول مضغ العلكة الخالية من السكر أو مص الحلوى الخالية من السكر

الإمساك

تناول نظام غذائي متوازن واشرب الكثير من الماء

Feeling flushed and hot

Try to keep cool and drink plenty of water so that you do not develop a lack of fluid in the body (dehydrate)

Problems passing urine, dry skin

If troublesome, speak with your physician

إذا شعرت بأي أعراض أخرى تعتقد أنها قد تكون بسبب هذا الدواء، تحدث مع طبيبك أو الصيدلي.

How to store scopolamine patches

  • احفظ جميع الأدوية بعيدًا عن متناول ورؤية الأطفال.

  • احفظه في مكان بارد وجاف، بعيدًا عن الحرارة المباشرة والضوء.

معلومات هامة عن جميع الأدوية

معلومات هامة عن جميع الأدوية

Never take more than the prescribed dose. If you suspect that you or someone else has taken an overdose of this medicine, go to the emergency room of your local hospital at once. Take the container with you, even if it is empty.

If you are having surgery or any dental treatment, tell the person carrying out the treatment which medicines you are taking.

لا تحتفظ بالأدوية التي انتهت صلاحيتها أو التي لا تحتاج إليها. اسأل الصيدلي عن طرق التخلص من الأدوية بأمان في منطقتك المحلية.

إذا كان لديك أي أسئلة حول هذا الدواء، اسأل الصيدلي الخاص بك.

الإبلاغ عن الآثار الجانبية لدواء أو لقاح

إذا واجهت آثارًا جانبية، يمكنك الإبلاغ عنها عبر الإنترنت من خلال موقع بطاقة صفراء.

مدقق الأعراض

غير متأكد من خلط الأدوية؟

تحقق من التفاعلات المحتملة بين الأدوية والمكملات الغذائية والأطعمة قبل تناولها معًا.

الأسئلة الشائعة

Can scopolamine patches be bought without a prescription?

The article states that if you are taking any other medicines, including those available to buy without a prescription, as well as herbal and complementary medicines, your physician needs to know. This implies that scopolamine patches are not available over-the-counter and require a prescription.

Is it safe to use scopolamine patches when pregnant or breastfeeding?

Before starting scopolamine, it's important to inform your physician if you are pregnant or breastfeeding. This suggests that there might be specific considerations or precautions needed in these situations.

How long can a scopolamine patch be left on for motion sickness?

For motion sickness, you apply one patch four hours before your journey and remove it upon arrival. The effect of the patch can last up to 72 hours, making it suitable for long journeys.

What should I do if I forget to remove the scopolamine patch after surgery?

The patch should be applied 24 hours prior to surgery and removed 24 hours after surgery. The article emphasizes remembering to remove the patch and washing the area afterwards to remove any traces of the medicine. If you forgot to remove it, it's implied that you should remove it as soon as you remember and wash the area.

Can I use scopolamine if I have sensitive eyes or wear contact lenses?

The article mentions that scopolamine can cause problems with eyesight, such as sensitivity to light or blurred vision. If you experience these, wearing dark glasses might help with light sensitivity. It doesn't specifically address contact lenses or pre-existing eye sensitivity beyond glaucoma, but it does advise caution with eye-related side effects.

قراءة إضافية ومراجع

عن المؤلفعرض السيرة الذاتية الكاملة

صورة المؤلف

مايكل ستيوارت، MRPharmS

مدير مراجعة النشرات الطبية – متعاقد، صيدلي

بكالوريوس الصيدلة (مع مرتبة الشرف)، عضو الجمعية الملكية للصيادلة

مايكل هو صيدلي مجتمعي يمارس عمله في منطقة ميدلاندز وجنوب يوركشاير ولديه أكثر من 20 عامًا من الخبرة في تقديم المشورة بشأن الأدوية والحالات الطبية. لديه خلفية قوية في تدريب الرعاية الصحية، حيث قام بإنتاج وتقديم دورات تدريبية لفرق الصيدلة وموظفي دور الرعاية السكنية، بما في ذلك الممرضات. كما ساهم في مجالس استشارية للصيدلة لإدارة الحالات ذات الحدة المنخفضة في المجتمع.

حول المراجع

صورة المؤلف

سيد داجاني

تخرج سلطان دجاني من كلية الصيدلة في لندن عام 1994 وأصبح أصغر عضو منتخب في مجلس الجمعية الملكية للصيدلة منذ تأسيسها في عام 1842.

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