
كيف تمارس الرياضة دون أن تشعر وكأنك تمارس التمارين
مراجعة من قبل الدكتور كولين تايدي، MRCGPآخر تحديث بواسطة Lynn Stephenآخر تحديث 14 Jul 2026
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For those of us who dislike exercise, staying physically fit and healthy can be a challenge. What if you could work out without feeling like you're exercising - or taking any extra time out of your daily routine?
If the idea of carving time out of your day for التمارين or seeing the inside of a gym fills you with dread, you're not alone. In Britain, 1 in 3 people feel unmotivated to exercise regularly.1
We all know how important اللياقة البدنية is to our health, but lack of motivation means many of us are only exercising for one hour a week, or sometimes even less.
The trouble is, a lot of us associate exercise with work - and hard work at that. To combat this mindset, we need to make physical activity fun, and choose workouts and fun exercises that we don't think of as exercise.
Laura Williams, a personal trainer, says that exercises that don't feel like exercise tend to fall into two categories.
تشمل هذه الاختبارات:
Those that include hobbies, that you choose to do anyway - with improved fitness being an incidental benefit.
Those that you can include in your daily routine, without having to schedule in a structured workout.
Hobbies that keep you physically fit
Hobbies that incorporate physical activity are a great way of keeping fit and healthy while enjoying leisure time. Williams recommends the following activities.
Walking and hiking
المشي is often underrated as a form of exercise, yet just like running it is a good cardiovascular workout - increasing heart rate as your heart works harder to provide oxygen around your body. This improves صحة القلب and helps to reduce the chance of heart conditions, such as مرض الشريان التاجي.
Walking is also good for your المفاصل and posture. Although a workout of relatively low intensity, the calories you burn can help to prevent زيادة الوزن and associated health complications.
In fact, research comparing moderate-intensity walking and high-intensity الجري suggests that the energy used in both results in surprisingly similar risk reductions for several health issues.
As hiking is more intense, tending to be longer in duration, and involving steeper inclines, it will give you all of these benefits and more. Hiking uphill (on an incline) will strengthen your upper and lower leg muscles (your hamstrings, quadriceps, and calves) and burn more calories which lead to larger muscles و less fat mass.
Dancing
If you enjoy dancing, you'll be aware that it uses a lot of energy which burns calories and helps to prevent excessive weight gain and is a fun way to exercise. It can be an effective full body workout, with dance moves of all kinds using and strengthening different muscles.
Regular dancing at moderate to high intensity is also a cardiovascular workout, improves your circulation and lowers blood pressure. It can also be good for your mental health if you're dealing with stress because following a dance routine can keep your mind preoccupied.
Gardening
It may not feel like exercise, but gardening qualifies as moderate cardiovascular exercise according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). If you - literally - put your back into gardening work, you can reap the same health benefits.
Gardening can involve a range of manoeuvres that use lots of energy and strengthen different muscles.
تشمل:
Weeding.
Digging.
Hoeing.
Lifting.
Raking.
Just 30-45 minutes of any combination of these moves - depending on your garden's needs, of course - can burn between 150-300 calories.
Skateboarding
Skateboarding is another hobby that provides a cardiovascular workout and builds muscle. The balance required while skateboarding means the muscles in your stomach and back (core) are constantly tensed which uses energy. Certain back muscles, those along the side of your core (obliques), hip flexors, and quadriceps all get a workout during skateboarding manoeuvres and tricks. The more tricks the better, as many involve a transfer of pressure to your core muscles.
Rock climbing
You can enjoy this hobby indoors as well as outdoors, as many UK cities now have indoor climbing walls. Rock climbing works out your entire body - the muscles in your forearms as you grip, your abdominal and core muscles as you lift your legs to new positions, and your whole body as you propel yourself upwards using your legs and arms. Alongside بناء القوة, this hobby is also a cardiovascular workout.
Easy-to-include daily exercises
Almost one third of us claim we are too busy to set aside allocated exercise time.1 Aside from physically active hobbies, there are small exercises that we can incorporate into our daily rituals, from working at our desk to watching television.
"It's worth knowing that the cumulative effects of these easy-to-include exercises really do add up, and can benefit both fitness levels and muscle strength over time if done regularly and correctly," says Williams.
Seated leg raises
What: sit in your chair with outstretched legs, lean back slightly, raise your legs up, and hold for a few seconds before lowering.
Why: strengthens your lower and upper abdominal muscles, hamstrings, quadriceps, glutes (gluteal muscles), and hips.
Calf raises
What: stand up straight, push through the balls of your feet and raise your heels until they're off the ground, then lower slowly back to the start.
Why: strengthens your calf muscles (the gastrocnemius and soleus).
Buttock clenches
What: squeeze the three muscles in your buttocks (the glutes), hold for a few moments, and release.
Why: strengthens your glutes (the gluteus maximus, gluteus medius and gluteus minimus).
Abdominal contractions
What: tense your abdominal muscles, hold tension for a few seconds, then breathe out.
Why: strengthens the muscles in your abdomen.
Interval walking
What: alternate walking at an easy pace with intense short bursts of very fast walking.
Why: works out your heart and burns more calories in a shorter amount of time than regular walking.
اختيارات المرضى لـ التمارين والنشاط البدني

الحياة الصحية
ما هي فوائد تمارين القوة؟
When we think of getting fit, most of us picture walking, running, and other cardiovascular-based exercise. Although these are great ways to be active, many of us tend to avoid strength exercises. Here, we explore the many health benefits they can bring.
بقلم لين ستيفن

الحياة الصحية
لماذا الجلوس يدمر صحتنا - وكيف يمكن أن تساعد 22 دقيقة من التمارين
بالنسبة للكثير منا، يتضمن يوم العمل قضاء عدة ساعات متتالية جالسًا أمام الكمبيوتر - وهذا له تأثير خطير على صحتنا. لكن الأبحاث تشير إلى أن ممارسة 22 دقيقة من التمارين المعتدلة إلى الشديدة يوميًا قد تقلل من الآثار الصحية السلبية لنمط الحياة الخامل.
بقلم فيكتوريا راو
قراءة إضافية ومراجع
حول المراجععرض السيرة الذاتية الكاملة

الدكتور كولين تايدي، MRCGP
طبيب عام، مؤلف طبي
MBBS, MRCGP, MRCP (Paediatrics), DCH
الدكتور كولين تايدي هو طبيب في هيئة الخدمات الصحية الوطنية، ويعمل في أوكسفوردشاير.
تاريخ المقال
المقال متاح أيضًا باللغة الإنجليزية, الألمانية, إسبانية, الفرنسية, إيطالي, البرتغالية, الهندية, العبرية, العربية ,، و السويدية.
Next review due: 13 Jul 2029
14 Jul 2026 | أحدث إصدار
15 Dec 2021 | نُشر في الأصل
كتبه:
Amberley Davis
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