About diflucortolone

Diflucortolone is classed as a potent topical corticosteroid. يُشار إلى الكورتيكوستيرويدات الموضعية أيضًا باسم الستيرويدات الموضعية. Topical steroids are used in addition to moisturisers (emollients) for treating inflammatory skin conditions such as الأكزيما و التهاب الجلد. A topical steroid is used when patches of eczema or dermatitis flare up. Diflucortolone relieves the symptoms of a flare-up by reducing inflammation, itching and redness. It is not a cure for the condition, but it will help to relieve the symptoms.

Specialist skin doctors may on occasion prescribe a short course of diflucortolone for the treatment of psoriasis, although it is not generally recommended for this skin condition. Diflucortolone is not recommended for use in children, although again, it may be prescribed for a child by a specialist doctor under certain circumstances.

Diflucortolone is available as a number of different preparations. It is likely you will be prescribed a cream if the affected areas of your skin are moist or weeping, or an ointment if your skin is dry.

There are two strengths of diflucortolone. Preparations containing 0.1% diflucortolone (Nerisone®) are potent topical steroids, and the higher strength which contains 0.3% diflucortolone (Nerisone Forte®) is classed as a very potent topical steroid. You will have been given the higher strength to use if your flare-up has not responded to a lower-strength steroid cream. As soon as your symptoms improve, the strength of your steroid cream/ointment will be reduced.

To make sure this is the right treatment for you, before you start using diflucortolone it is important that your doctor knows:

• إذا كان لديك أي مناطق من الجلد المصاب.

• إذا كنت تعاني من الوردية أو حب الشباب.

• إذا كنت حاملاً أو مرضعة.

• إذا كنت قد تعرضت في أي وقت مضى لرد فعل تحسسي تجاه مستحضر جلدي.

• قبل أن تبدأ في استخدام المستحضر، اقرأ النشرة المطبوعة من الشركة المصنعة الموجودة داخل العبوة. ستوفر لك المزيد من المعلومات حول الستيرويدات الموضعية وستقدم لك قائمة كاملة بالآثار الجانبية التي قد تواجهها عند استخدامها.

• Apply a small amount to the areas of skin which are inflamed. Then gently rub it into the skin until it has disappeared. Do not use diflucortolone on any open sores or areas of infected skin.

• يتم قياس كمية الستيرويد الموضعي التي يجب عليك تطبيقها عادةً بوحدات أطراف الأصابع (FTUs). وحدة FTU واحدة هي كمية الكريم أو المرهم التي يتم ضغطها على طول طرف إصبع البالغ (أي من نهاية الإصبع إلى أول تجعد في الإصبع). كدليل، تكفي وحدة FTU واحدة لتغطية منطقة ضعف حجم يد البالغ. سيعطيك طبيبك فكرة عن عدد وحدات FTU التي ستحتاجها لتغطية المنطقة المصابة من بشرتك.

• Your doctor will tell you how often to apply diflucortolone. It must not be applied more than twice a day, and once a day is often sufficient.

• إذا كنت تستخدم أكثر من نوع واحد من الكورتيكوستيرويدات الموضعية، تأكد من أنك تعرف متى وأين تستخدم كل منها. إذا كنت غير متأكد، تحقق مع طبيبك أو اسأل الصيدلي للحصول على مزيد من النصائح.

• After you have applied diflucortolone, remember to wash your hands (unless your hands are the treated area).

• If you are using diflucortolone for psoriasis, make sure you follow your doctor's instructions carefully. It should not be used for large areas of psoriasis or for long periods of time, as these can cause your symptoms to flare up again afterwards.

• Diflucortolone is not suitable for use in children unless it is has been advised by a skin specialist. This is because children are particularly susceptible to side-effects from strong topical steroids. The main concern is for children who need frequent courses, as it can have an effect on their growth and this will need to be monitored. If your child has been prescribed diflucortolone, follow the directions you have been given very carefully, and do not use it for longer than you have been told to. As a general rule, it should not be used for more than five days in children.

• If you are using a moisturiser along with this preparation, apply the moisturiser first. Then wait 10-15 minutes before applying diflucortolone. This allows time for the moisturiser to be absorbed before the topical corticosteroid is applied. Your skin should be moist but not slippery when you apply diflucortolone.

• Do not use diflucortolone on your face unless a skin specialist doctor has said you should. If you have been told to use it on your face, be careful not to get any preparation near your eyes and do not use it for longer periods of time than you have been advised.

• ما لم ينصحك طبيبك بذلك، لا تقم بوضع ضمادة أو غطاء على المنطقة التي يتم علاجها، حيث سيؤدي ذلك إلى زيادة امتصاص المستحضر وزيادة خطر الآثار الجانبية.

• Continue to use diflucortolone until the flare-up is controlled, and then stop it. A course of treatment for 7 days is usually sufficient. Do not use Nerisone Forte® for more than two weeks, and do not use Nerisone® for more than four weeks. If your symptoms have not improved after this time (or if they get worse), speak again with your doctor for further advice.

• After you finish using diflucortolone, continue to use your moisturiser every day. This will help to prevent a further flare-up. Your doctor may also prescribe a less potent steroid cream for you to use when needed.

Along with their useful effects, most medicines can cause unwanted side-effects although not everyone experiences them. You can reduce the risk of side-effects from diflucortolone by applying the preparation thinly, no more than twice a day, and to the affected areas only.

If you experience any other symptoms which you think may be due to diflucortolone, speak with your doctor or pharmacist for further advice.

• احفظ جميع الأدوية بعيدًا عن متناول ورؤية الأطفال.

• احفظه في مكان بارد وجاف، بعيدًا عن الحرارة المباشرة والضوء.