تخطي إلى المحتوى الرئيسي

Ezetimibe tablets

Ezetrol

Ezetimibe has been prescribed to help lower your cholesterol levels. Take one 10 mg tablet daily.

Some lifestyle changes will also help to reduce your cholesterol level - eat healthy food, do not smoke, gently increase the exercise you take, and reduce the amount of salt in your diet.

If you develop any unusual muscle aches or pains, contact your doctor for advice as soon as possible.

At a glance

  • Ezetimibe is a medicine used to lower high blood cholesterol.

  • It works by reducing the amount of cholesterol absorbed from food.

  • You will usually take one 10 mg tablet daily, with or without food.

  • Treatment with ezetimibe is usually long-term.

  • Common side-effects include diarrhoea, tummy pain, and feeling tired.

  • Tell your doctor if you have liver problems, are pregnant, or breastfeeding.

تابع القراءة أدناه

About ezetimibe

نوع الدواء

A lipid-regulating medicine

يستخدم لـ

High blood cholesterol

يُعرف أيضًا باسم

Ezetrol®;
Combination brands: Inegy® (ezetimibe with سيمفاستاتين); Nustendi® (ezetimibe with bempedoic acid)

متوفر كـ

أقراص

Cholesterol is a type of fat (called a lipid). It is made naturally in your body from the food that you eat. When the concentration of cholesterol in your blood becomes too high, it is called hypercholesterolaemia. In people with hypercholesterolaemia, small fatty patches (called atheroma) can develop within the inside lining of their blood vessels. Over time, these patches make blood vessels narrower, and this is called atherosclerosis, or 'hardening of the arteries'. This 'narrowing' reduces the blood flow through the arteries and it increases the risk of a number of heart and blood vessel diseases, such as heart attack and stroke.

Ezetimibe works by reducing the amount of cholesterol you absorb from food. This in turn, reduces your risk of long-term heart and circulation problems. Your treatment will be more successful if you also follow the healthy lifestyle advice given by your doctor.

Ezetimibe is prescribed alongside a cholesterol-lowering diet. In addition, you could also be prescribed another medicine to take which lowers cholesterol, such as a statin medicine called سيمفاستاتين. There is a brand of ezetimibe available which contains simvastatin in the same tablet - it is called Inegy®. Taking a combination brand like this helps to reduce the total number of tablets you need to take each day.

Some medicines are not suitable for people with certain conditions, and sometimes a medicine can only be used if extra care is taken. For these reasons, before you start taking ezetimibe it is important that your doctor knows:

  • إذا كنتِ حاملاً، تحاولين الإنجاب، أو تقومين بالرضاعة الطبيعية.

  • إذا كان لديك أي مشاكل في كيفية عمل الكبد لديك.

  • إذا كنت تتناول أي أدوية أخرى. يشمل ذلك أي أدوية تتناولها والتي يمكن شراؤها بدون وصفة طبية، بالإضافة إلى الأدوية العشبية والمكملات الغذائية.

  • إذا كنت قد تعرضت في أي وقت مضى لرد فعل تحسسي تجاه دواء.

تابع القراءة أدناه

  • Before you start the treatment, read the manufacturer's printed information leaflet from inside the pack. It will give you more information about ezetimibe and it will also provide you with a full list of the side-effects which you could experience from taking it.

  • Take ezetimibe exactly as your doctor tells you to. You will be prescribed one 10 mg tablet to take every day. You can take the tablet at whatever time of day you find easiest to remember, but do try to take your doses at about the same time of day each day. This will help you to remember to take the tablets regularly.

  • Swallow the tablet with a drink of water. You can take ezetimibe either with or without food.

  • If you forget to take a dose, take one as soon as you remember. If you do not remember until the following day, leave out the forgotten dose from the previous day and take the dose that is due as normal. Do not take two doses on the same day to make up for a missed dose.

  • Try to keep your regular appointments with your doctor. This is so your doctor can check on your progress. You may need to have regular blood tests to see how well you are responding to the treatment, and also to check that your liver stays healthy.

  • Your doctor will give you advice about eating a healthy diet, avoiding drinking too much alcohol, reducing the amount of salt in your diet, stopping smoking, and taking regular exercise. Following this advice will also help you to reduce your risk of developing heart and blood vessel disease.

  • People with high cholesterol do not usually feel unwell, but it is still important that you take ezetimibe regularly every day. Treatment is usually long-term unless you experience an adverse effect, so continue to take the tablets unless you are advised otherwise by your doctor.

تابع القراءة أدناه

Along with their useful effects, most medicines can cause unwanted side-effects although not everyone experiences them. The table below contains some of the most common ones associated with ezetimibe. The best place to find a full list of the side-effects which can be associated with your medicine, is from the manufacturer's printed information leaflet supplied with the medicine. Alternatively, you can find an example of a manufacturer's information leaflet in the reference section below. Speak with your doctor or pharmacist if any of the following continue or become troublesome.

Common

ezetimibe side-effects (these affect fewer than 1 in 10 people)

ماذا يمكنني أن أفعل إذا واجهت هذا؟

Diarrhoea, tummy (abdominal) pain, excess wind (flatulence)

Drink plenty of water to replace any lost fluids. Speak with your doctor if this continues

الشعور بالتعب

لا تقم بالقيادة ولا تستخدم الأدوات أو الآلات أثناء التأثر

If you are taking a statin medicine alongside ezetimibe, you could also experience ...

ماذا يمكنني أن أفعل إذا واجهت هذا؟

صداع

اشرب الكثير من الماء واطلب من الصيدلي أن يوصي بمسكن مناسب للألم. إذا استمر الصداع، تحدث مع طبيبك

Muscle pain

Although this may not be anything to be concerned about, you should still tell your doctor about it. This is because there is a rare but serious side-effect which causes a severe form of muscle inflammation

تغييرات في بعض اختبارات الدم

سيتحقق طبيبك من هذا

إذا شعرت بأي أعراض أخرى تعتقد أنها قد تكون بسبب الأقراص، تحدث مع طبيبك أو الصيدلي للحصول على مزيد من النصائح.

  • احفظ جميع الأدوية بعيدًا عن متناول ورؤية الأطفال.

  • احفظه في مكان بارد وجاف، بعيدًا عن الحرارة المباشرة والضوء.

معلومات هامة عن جميع الأدوية

لا تأخذ أبدًا أكثر من الجرعة الموصوفة. إذا كنت تشك في أنك أو شخص آخر قد تناول جرعة زائدة من هذا الدواء، اذهب إلى قسم الحوادث والطوارئ في مستشفى منطقتك. خذ العبوة معك، حتى لو كانت فارغة.

إذا اشتريت أي أدوية، تحقق مع الصيدلي من أنها آمنة لتناولها مع الأدوية الموصوفة لك.

إذا كنت ستخضع لعملية جراحية أو أي علاج للأسنان، أخبر الشخص الذي يقوم بالعلاج بالأدوية التي تتناولها.

هذا الدواء لك. لا تعطه لأشخاص آخرين حتى لو بدت حالتهم مشابهة لحالتك.

لا تحتفظ بالأدوية منتهية الصلاحية أو غير المرغوب فيها. خذها إلى صيدليتك المحلية التي ستتولى التخلص منها نيابة عنك.

إذا كان لديك أي أسئلة حول هذا الدواء، اسأل الصيدلي الخاص بك.

الإبلاغ عن الآثار الجانبية لدواء أو لقاح

إذا واجهت آثارًا جانبية، يمكنك الإبلاغ عنها عبر الإنترنت من خلال Yellow Card website.

symptom checker

غير متأكد من خلط الأدوية؟

تحقق من التفاعلات المحتملة بين الأدوية والمكملات الغذائية والأطعمة قبل تناولها معًا.

الأسئلة الشائعة

How does ezetimibe specifically help reduce the risk of heart disease and stroke?

Ezetimibe works by lowering the amount of cholesterol your body absorbs from food. High cholesterol can lead to fatty patches building up inside your blood vessels, which narrows them and increases your risk of conditions like heart attack and stroke. By reducing cholesterol absorption, ezetimibe helps to prevent this narrowing and reduces those long-term risks.

Can I take ezetimibe with other cholesterol-lowering medicines?

Yes, ezetimibe can be prescribed alongside other medicines that lower cholesterol, such as statins like simvastatin. There is even a combination tablet called Inegy® that contains both ezetimibe and simvastatin, which can help reduce the number of tablets you need to take daily.

What kind of lifestyle changes should I make while taking ezetimibe?

To get the most benefit from ezetimibe, your doctor will advise you on healthy lifestyle changes. These include following a cholesterol-lowering diet, avoiding excessive alcohol consumption, reducing salt intake, stopping smoking, and incorporating regular exercise into your routine. These steps will further help reduce your risk of heart and blood vessel diseases.

Will I feel unwell if I have high cholesterol and how will I know if ezetimibe is working?

People with high cholesterol usually don't feel unwell, so it's important to take ezetimibe regularly even if you feel fine. Your doctor will monitor your progress through regular appointments and blood tests. These tests will help determine how well the treatment is working and check that your liver remains healthy.

What should I do if I experience muscle pain while taking ezetimibe, especially if combined with a statin?

If you experience muscle pain while taking ezetimibe, especially if you are also on a statin, you should tell your doctor about it. While it might not be a serious issue, it's important to report as there is a rare but severe side-effect involving muscle inflammation that your doctor will want to rule out.

قراءة إضافية ومراجع

تابع القراءة أدناه

About the authorView full bio

Author image

مايكل ستيوارت، MRPharmS

Medicine Leaflet Review Manager – Contractor, Pharmacist

BPharm (Hons), MRPharmS

Michael is a community pharmacist practicing in the Midlands and South Yorkshire with more than 20 years’ experience advising on medicines and medical conditions. He has a strong background in healthcare training, having produced and delivered training courses for pharmacy teams and staff of residential care settings, including nurses. He has also contributed to pharmacy advisory boards for the management of low acuity conditions in the community.

About the reviewer

Author image

سيد داجاني

Sultan Dajani qualified at the London School of Pharmacy in 1994 and became the youngest elected member of the Royal Pharmaceutical Society council since its founding in 1842.

تاريخ المقال

تمت كتابة المعلومات على هذه الصفحة ومراجعتها من قبل أطباء مؤهلين.

أداة التحقق من أهلية لقاح الإنفلونزا

اسأل، شارك، تواصل.

تصفح المناقشات، اطرح الأسئلة، وشارك التجارب عبر مئات المواضيع الصحية.

اشترك في النشرة الإخبارية للمرضى

جرعتك الأسبوعية من النصائح الصحية الواضحة والموثوقة - مكتوبة لمساعدتك على الشعور بالاطلاع والثقة والتحكم.

يرجى إدخال عنوان بريد إلكتروني صالح

By subscribing you accept our سياسة الخصوصية. يمكنك إلغاء الاشتراك في أي وقت. نحن لا نبيع بياناتك أبدًا.