Paroxetine

About paroxetine

Paroxetine is a type of antidepressant called a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI). It is used to treat depression, anxiety disorders, and obsessive-compulsive disorder.

مثبطات استرداد السيروتونين الانتقائية (SSRIs) like paroxetine increase the amount of circulating serotonin available in your brain. Altering the balance of the chemicals in the brain can help improve symptoms of depression, anxiety disorders, and OCD.

الاكتئاب can develop for no apparent reason, or it can be triggered by a life event such as a relationship problem, a bereavement, or an illness. An anxiety disorder is a condition where anxiety is a major symptom. اضطراب الهلع, اضطراب القلق الاجتماعي, and اضطراب ما بعد الصدمة are all anxiety disorders. Obsessive-compulsive disorder is a condition where you have recurring and persistent ideas that make you do repetitive actions.

The most common side effects of paroxetine are:

• الشعور بالغثيان.

• التقيؤ.

• الإسهال.

• الإمساك.

• رؤية ضبابية.

• Feeling dizzy, sleepy or weak.

• جفاف الفم.

• الصداع.

• Feeling anxious, nervous or agitated.

• Feeling restless and shaky.

• تعرق.

• التثاؤب.

• Trouble sleeping.

• Reduced sex drive (libido).

You will find a full list in the manufacturer's information leaflet supplied with your medicine.

غالبًا ما تتحسن الآثار غير المرغوب فيها مع تكيف جسمك مع الدواء الجديد، ولكن تحدث مع طبيبك أو الصيدلي إذا استمرت أي من الآثار التالية أو أصبحت مزعجة.

إذا شعرت بأي أعراض أخرى تعتقد أنها قد تكون بسبب هذا الدواء، تحدث مع طبيبك أو الصيدلي للحصول على مزيد من النصائح.

Some medicines are not suitable for people with certain conditions, and sometimes a medicine may only be used if extra care is taken. For these reasons, before you start taking paroxetine it is important that your doctor knows:

• إذا كنتِ حاملاً، تحاولين الإنجاب أو تقومين بالرضاعة الطبيعية.

• إذا كان لديك أي مشاكل في طريقة عمل الكبد لديك، أو في طريقة عمل الكلى لديك.

• إذا كنت تعاني من حالة قلبية.

• إذا كنت تعاني من الصرع.

• إذا كنت تعاني من ارتفاع مستويات السكر في الدم (داء السكري).

• إذا كنت تعاني من مشكلة في العين تسمى الجلوكوما.

• إذا كنت قد عانيت من قبل من اضطراب نزيف.

• إذا كنت قد عانيت من قبل من حالات مزاجية مرتفعة بشكل غير طبيعي، تُسمى الهوس.

• إذا كنت تتلقى علاجًا بالصدمات الكهربائية (ECT).

• إذا كنت قد تعرضت في أي وقت مضى لرد فعل تحسسي تجاه دواء.

• إذا كنت قد تناولت مضادًا للاكتئاب يُعرف بمثبط أوكسيداز أحادي الأمين (MAOI) خلال الأسبوعين الماضيين.

• إذا كنت تتناول أي أدوية أخرى. يشمل ذلك أي أدوية تتناولها والتي يمكن شراؤها بدون وصفة طبية، بالإضافة إلى الأدوية العشبية والمكملات الغذائية.

• Read the manufacturer's printed information leaflet from inside the pack. It will give you more information about paroxetine and will provide you with a full list of the side effects which you may experience from taking it.

• Take paroxetine exactly as your doctor tells you to. It is prescribed as a once-daily dose, to be taken in the morning.

  • There are several strengths of paroxetine tablets - 10 mg, 20 mg, and 30 mg. Your doctor will tell you which strength is right for you.

• If you are being treated for a panic disorder, your doctor may prescribe a low dose for you to begin with, and then increase it. This is because some people feel anxious during the first two weeks, and slowly increasing the dose helps to reduce this.

• Take paroxetine with a snack or just after eating breakfast, as this will help to reduce the likelihood of you feeling sick as a side effect. Swallow the tablets with a drink of water.

• If you are taking liquid medicine, it is recommended that you do not take indigestion remedies during the two hours before or during the two hours after you take paroxetine liquid. This is because antacids can reduce the amount of paroxetine your body absorbs.

• إذا نسيت تناول جرعة، فتناولها بمجرد أن تتذكر. إذا لم تتذكر حتى اليوم التالي، فتجاوز الجرعة الفائتة. لا تتناول جرعتين معًا لتعويض الجرعة المنسية.

• You may feel that paroxetine is not working for you straightaway. It can take a week or two after starting the treatment before the effect begins to build up, and 4-6 weeks before you feel the full benefit. Do not stop taking it even if you feel like it is not helping.

• حاول الحفاظ على مواعيدك المنتظمة مع طبيبك. هذا لكي يتمكن طبيبك من متابعة تقدمك.

• While you are taking paroxetine, you may have thoughts about harming yourself or ending your life. These thoughts may also be associated with your condition. It is very important that you tell your doctor about this if it happens.

• Do not stop taking paroxetine unless your doctor tells you to do so. Stopping treatment suddenly can cause problems and your doctor will probably want you to reduce your dose gradually when this becomes necessary.

  • يجب أن تتوقع أن يستمر العلاج لعدة أشهر. هذا أمر طبيعي ويساعد في منع عودة الأعراض.

• If you drink alcohol, ask your doctor for advice. Your doctor is likely to recommend that you do not drink alcohol while you are on paroxetine.

• If you have diabetes, you may need to check your blood glucose more frequently, as paroxetine may affect the levels of sugar in your blood. Your doctor will advise you about this.

• If you buy any medicines, check with a pharmacist that they are safe to take with paroxetine. This is because several medicines which are available from general retail outlets can interfere with the treatment.

  • على وجه الخصوص، لا تتناول العلاج العشبي نبتة سانت جون، واطلب النصيحة قبل شراء أي مسكنات للألم مضادة للالتهابات.

• A few people taking paroxetine find that their skin is more sensitive to sunlight than normal. Until you know how your skin reacts, use a sun cream with a high sun protection factor (SPF) in strong sunlight.

• There are several types of antidepressants and they differ in their possible side effects. If you find that paroxetine does not suit you then let your doctor know, as another may be found that will.

• احفظ جميع الأدوية بعيدًا عن متناول ورؤية الأطفال.

• احفظه في مكان بارد وجاف، بعيدًا عن الحرارة المباشرة والضوء.

• Once a bottle of Seroxat® Oral Suspension has been opened it will keep for one month - after this time, make sure you have a fresh supply.

Is paroxetine a strong antidepressant?

Paroxetine is an antidepressant that is effective in improving the symptoms of depression and anxiety. How 'strong' it feels depends on the person.

Can paroxetine cause night sweats?

Paroxetine can sometimes cause side effects such as night sweats when you first start treatment or if your dose changes. Speak to your doctor if night sweats become bothersome or affect your sleep.

Does paroxetine cause weight gain?

Paroxetine may cause weight gain in some people. If you notice changes in weight, speak with your doctor for advice on managing or adjusting treatment.