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What is ipratropium used for?

Ipratropium nasal spray is given to help stop rhinorrhoea. Rhinorrhoea is a thin watery discharge of mucus from the nose. It is often described as a 'runny nose'.

It may be caused by an الحساسية, or because of other reasons such as changes in atmosphere or temperature.

Ipratropium is also available as an inhaler or as nebules for the treatment of breathing problems. A separate leaflet called إبراتروبيوم - موسع للشعب الهوائية has more information about this.

How does ipratropium work?

Ipratropium blocks the action of mucus-making glands in your nose, and this reduces the amount of discharge produced.

Side effects of ipratropium

Common side effects of ipratropium include:

• Mild nosebleeds.

• Dry or irritated nose.

• Dry or irritated throat.

• الصداع.

ستجد قائمة كاملة في النشرة المعلوماتية الخاصة بالشركة المصنعة المرفقة مع دوائك.

How to manage ipratropium side effects

غالبًا ما تتحسن الآثار غير المرغوب فيها مع تكيف جسمك مع الدواء الجديد، ولكن تحدث مع طبيبك أو الصيدلي إذا استمرت أي من الآثار التالية أو أصبحت مزعجة.

If you experience any other symptoms which you think may be due to ipratropium nasal spray, discuss them with your doctor or pharmacist.

Before using ipratropium nasal spray

To make sure this is the right treatment for you, before you start using ipratropium nasal spray it is important that your doctor knows:

• If you have problems with your kidneys or prostate gland, or if you have any difficulty passing urine.

• إذا كنت تعاني من زيادة الضغط في عينك (الجلوكوما).

• If you have cystic fibrosis.

• إذا كنت تتناول أي أدوية أخرى. يشمل ذلك أي أدوية تتناولها والتي يمكن شراؤها بدون وصفة طبية، بالإضافة إلى الأدوية العشبية والمكملات الغذائية.

• إذا كنت قد تعرضت في أي وقت مضى لرد فعل تحسسي تجاه دواء.

• إذا كنت حاملاً أو مرضعة.

How to use ipratropium nasal spray

• Use ipratropium nasal spray exactly as your doctor tells you to. The usual dose is two sprays into each nostril, two or three times each day.

• Before you use the spray for the first time, you will need to 'prime' the bottle by pumping the spray into the air until you see a fine mist. Make sure it is pointed away from your eyes as you do this.

تحقيق أقصى استفادة من علاجك

• Before you start using the spray, read the manufacturer's printed information leaflet from inside the pack. It will give you a step-by-step guide of how to use the spray and will also give you a full list of the side effects which you may experience.

• To avoid spreading infection from one person to another, nasal sprays should only be used by one person. Do not share the spray with other people.

• Take care to avoid spraying ipratropium near to your eyes. If any of the spray accidentally gets into your eyes, wash it out with warm water for a few minutes.

How to store ipratropium nasal spray

• احفظ جميع الأدوية بعيدًا عن متناول ورؤية الأطفال.

• احفظه في مكان بارد وجاف، بعيدًا عن الحرارة المباشرة والضوء.

معلومات هامة عن جميع الأدوية

الأسئلة الشائعة

Is ipratropium a steroid?

No, ipratropium is not a steroid. It is an anticholinergic bronchodilator that helps open the airways and make breathing easier.

Is ipratropium long or short-acting?

Ipratropium is a short-acting bronchodilator. It typically works for around 4 to 6 hours, so it is usually taken several times a day.

When is the best time to take ipratropium?

The best time to take ipratropium is exactly as prescribed by your doctor, usually at regularly spaced intervals throughout the day. For most people, this means every 6 to 8 hours to keep symptoms controlled.

Can ipratropium be used during pregnancy?

It is generally considered safe to use ipratropium during pregnancy when prescribed by a doctor. This is because very little is absorbed into the bloodstream.

How long does it take for ipratropium to start working?

Ipratropium usually starts working within 15 to 30 minutes after inhalation. Most people notice improved breathing within about 15 minutes.